


The Canadian Securities Administrators (CSA) today issued an investor watch to make investors aware of the significant risks involved in foreign currency exchange (Forex/FX) investments. Investors who trade Forex are also warned against dealing with unregistered firms offering Forex trading. The investor watch was created after CSA staff identified an increase in unregistered foreign exchange […]
Read More
A national youth financial literacy survey, released to mark November as Financial Literacy Month, shows that high school graduates are highly optimistic about their financial futures. On average, students expect to earn over $70,000 in 10 years’ time (more than double the reported income of Canadian post-secondary graduates ten years their age) and almost three […]
Read More
It will come as no surprise that we continue to identify investment fraud as the greatest risk to BC investors, which is why we announced a three-year awareness campaign today to teach investors how to recognize and report fraud. Here are the facts. Research tells us that 48% of British Columbians have been approached with […]
Read More
With the price of gold reaching record heights during the latest market downturn, it’s no surprise that fraudsters jump on this news to offer investment schemes that involve precious metals. The benefits of precious metals such as gold and silver – their “tangibility” and security, as well as the fact their value often increases during […]
Read More
Find tools and resources to help you do your due diligence when considering an investment.
Read More
In Part one, we talked about the big problem that British Columbia had with unscrupulous operators using the loosely regulated US over-the-counter (OTC) markets to fleece investors. Now, I am going to outline how we are cleaning up this market to protect BC investors and its reputation. Unfortunately, there was no one silver bullet to […]
Read More
A few years ago, British Columbia had a big problem. Unscrupulous operators were using the loosely regulated US over-the-counter (OTC) markets to fleece investors. These markets are not like a regulated stock exchange, such as the Toronto Stock Exchange or the New York Stock Exchange. Instead, many of these penny stocks trade on little more […]
Read More
Over the past couple of weeks, we have discussed some things investors should be aware of regarding the changeover to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in Canada. In our previous two posts (Introduction to IFRS for investors and Changes in financial statement terminology), we said that IFRS would apply to most Canadian public companies for […]
Read More
We are discussing some things investors should be aware of in regards to the changeover to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in Canada. If you read our first blog post Introduction to IFRS for investors, you will know that Canadian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (Canadian GAAP) for public companies transitioned to IFRS beginning January 1, […]
Read More
Over the next three weeks, we will discuss the changeover to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in Canada from an investor’s perspective. These posts are a starting point for investors, to increase awareness that some companies are now reporting in IFRS. Our goal is to point out a few things to be aware of, so […]
Read More
The BC Securities Commission (BCSC) is issuing a warning to consumers about so-called “wealth enhancement” seminars that are being held throughout the country. The BCSC strongly urges consumers to avoid these types of seminars, and to consult with a registered advisor for any investment advice. Many companies that put on investment seminars claim to provide […]
Read More
Learn to avoid boiler room scams.
Read MoreCryptocurrencies and blockchain are the same thing.
Correct Answer: False
Blockchain is a type of digital ledger. A digital ledger records transaction information and then duplicates and distributes the information across the entire network of computer systems on that ledger. A cryptocurrency, on the other hand, is a digital asset that is secured by cryptography, which makes it nearly impossible to counterfeit or double-spend.
Regulators and law enforcement can’t trace cryptocurrency transactions.
Correct Answer: False
Cryptocurrency transactions can be traced. Though cryptocurrencies can be created, moved, and stored outside the purview of governments, regulators, and financial institutions, each transaction is recorded in a permanent fixed digital ledger. The ledger allows anyone who is plugged in to view the transaction history.
Cryptocurrencies are low-risk investments if you buy and hold.
Correct Answer: False
Many factors may make cryptocurrencies and crypto assets risky investments (e.g., cyberattacks and hacking, their speculative nature, liquidity, security, and volatility). Additionally, many crypto assets and online crypto trading platforms aren’t regulated in Canada. Securities regulators are working with operators of platforms to ensure they comply with applicable securities laws.
I can trade crypto assets through a registered dealer in Canada.
Correct Answer: True
You can trade crypto assets in Canada using registered cryptocurrency platforms. Cryptocurrency trading is legal in Canada, and you should note that profits are taxable as capital gains, or as income if you are classified as a day trader. You can check a platform’s registration by visiting the Canadian Securities Administrators’ website or by contacting a Canadian securities regulator to inquire.
Non-fungible Tokens (NFTs) are a crypto asset that people can collect and trade.
Correct Answer: True
An NFT is a digital asset that often represents real-world objects like art, music, and videos. NFTs are bought and sold online, frequently with cryptocurrency, and they are generally encoded with the same underlying software as many cryptocurrencies. “Non-fungible” means that it’s unique and can’t be replaced with something else.
There is no difference between cryptocurrencies and crypto assets, these terms are interchangeable.
Correct Answer: False
The term “crypto assets” is generally used to reference a broad range of digital assets with a variety of properties and/or uses. The term “cryptocurrencies" refers to a specific type of crypto asset, which is generally designed to be used as a medium of exchange, similar to the way we use fiat currencies (a.k.a. government-issued money) to purchase goods and services.
Not all crypto assets are securities.
Correct Answer: True
Not all crypto assets are securities or are subject to securities laws. That said, the regulatory treatment of a particular crypto asset will depend on whether it is a security or derivative. Despite the fact that a crypto asset may not be classified as a security or derivative, the way they are bought, sold and/or traded can be subject to securities laws.
Bitcoin will retain its value and rise in price over time because there’s a limited supply.
Correct Answer: False
You could lose some or all of the money you used to purchase any crypto asset or cryptocurrency, including Bitcoin. Like many investments or financial assets, there is no guarantee that crypto assets or cryptocurrencies will retain their value or rise in price.
Cryptocurrencies can be used for payments.
Correct Answer: True
Some cryptocurrencies can be used for payments; however, it can be difficult, expensive, and/or slow. Their price volatility may also be a factor in an individual or business accepting cryptocurrency as a form of payment.
Crypto asset scams are among the most popular types of online investment scams.
Correct Answer: True
As the popularity and price of cryptocurrencies rise, so do the scams associated with these digital assets. The volatile, online, and often unregulated nature of crypto assets makes it easy for people to fall victim to fraud in a number of ways. For example, fraudsters use the anonymity of the internet to attempt to avoid detection by regulators or law enforcement.
Nice work. You have a good understanding of crypto assets! Crypto assets are a constantly evolving type of investment, so there is always more to know. Visit InvestRight.org to learn more about crypto assets, investment fraud, and other important investor education information with these resources:
Good job. You understand the basics of crypto assets! Because crypto assets are an ever-changing type of investment, there is always more to know. Check out InvestRight’s crypto asset resources to learn more about these digital investments:
Taking this quiz is a good start in assessing your knowledge. There is much to learn about crypto assets. This quiz is only an introduction to the basics. To find out more about crypto assets, check out some of the following resources:
Help others improve their knowledge of crypto assets.
Share BCSC InvestRight's Crypto QuizLearn about concepts such as diversifying your investment portfolio, investment fees, working with an advisor, and investing trends.
Get to know the fraud warning signs and learn how fraudsters target people with investment scams.
Sign up to receive emails and updates from BCSC InvestRight. We share valuable and timely information about a variety of investment-related topics.